After a long lunch or a holiday meal away from home, you might reach for a piece of gum. Is that simply a way to freshen your breath, or can it do something useful for your teeth?
Sugar-free gum can be a helpful addition to an adult dental-care routine. The benefit starts with saliva, and the choice of gum matters. Here is how to put that small after-meal habit in perspective as Thanksgiving approaches.
Chewing gum increases saliva flow. That extra saliva helps wash away food debris and dilute and neutralize acids produced by bacteria in dental plaque. It also carries calcium and phosphate, minerals involved in maintaining tooth enamel.
This is why sugar-free gum may help reduce cavity risk when added to regular home care. It does not repair an existing cavity or guarantee that you will avoid decay.
Gum containing sugar also stimulates saliva, but its sugar can be used by plaque bacteria to produce acids. Choose sugar-free gum rather than assuming that a minty flavor makes any gum tooth-friendly.
Look for the American Dental Association Seal of Acceptance. For chewing gum, the Seal identifies sugar-free products evaluated for safety and effectiveness for their stated claims. You do not need to select a particular flavor or buy a large supply before asking your dentist for guidance.
The ADA reports that chewing sugarless gum for 20 minutes after meals can help prevent tooth decay. Think of this as a possible after-meal habit, rather than an instruction to chew continuously throughout the day.
If you enjoy gum and can chew comfortably, keeping a small pack handy may be practical when you are out for lunch or traveling for the holidays. Check the label first, and follow any individual instructions your dentist has given you.
If chewing brings on jaw pain or fatigue, stop and discuss it with your dentist. People with jaw-joint or chewing-muscle problems may be advised to reduce gum chewing. A general oral-health tip should never require you to push through discomfort.
Gum also does not replace brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste or cleaning between teeth once a day. A fresh feeling after lunch is not the same as completing those steps. Continue your usual routine even on evenings when you have chewed gum after dinner.
Your next dental visit is a good opportunity to ask whether sugar-free gum would be useful for you. Bring the package or a photo if you would like help understanding the label.
Learn about our preventative dentistry and wellness services, or contact Advanced Dentistry of Mount Pleasant to request an appointment. We welcome practical questions about caring for your teeth between visits.
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